What is this thing in horse racing called breeding?
The importance of this factor known as “Breeding” is well known in racing circles, and is seen as an indicator of a horse’s potential performance or characteristics.
What is known as a horse’s breeding, is simply the genetic stock or line it is descended from. This information usually appears on form guides directly beneath or alongside the name of the horse.
How can breeding help us to win?
It is common knowledge these days, that genetics dictates form and function in a living organism, and that many of these genetic factors are passed on to progeny. As characteristics are usually passed on down the line, then it makes sense to look at the parents, to see the potential of the offspring. That is exactly how a knowledge of breeding can help us to win.
Performance factors tracked through breeding are things like:
- Distance Ranges – certain distances or distance ranges the breed excels at
- Track Conditions – certain breeds may perform poorly on a wet track, while others excel
- Consistency – some breeds produce consistent runners, while others produce freaks that amaze occasionally
- Personality Traits – can dictate how the horse may run in a race – is it timid, bold, big-hearted, loves to win, etc. Yes horses have personality too
The fact that a horse has good breeding for the race, is no guarantee of performance, but is used as a guideline. In some cases breeding may be the most important factor to be considered. Once a horse has performed adequately according to its breeding, we can assume it will run true to it in future unless proven otherwise.


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